Historians such as Edwards and Harold Schechter have said this was the elder Colt's way of letting the world know that the boy was his own son without saying so directly. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . Skip Ancestry navigation . In 1832, Colt's father sent him to sea to learn the seaman's trade. Skip Ancestry main menu Main . Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Lyme, New London, Connecticut, United States, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. is the powerful and sadistic black-eyed demon who murdered the family of Lucifer's future vessel Nick. Samuel Pomeroy Colt (January 10, 1852 - August 13, 1921) was an industrialist and politician from Rhode Island. Records may include photos, original documents, family history, relatives, specific dates, locations and full names. His use of interchangeable parts helped him become one of the first to use the assembly line efficiently. Family tree of Samuel COLT Inventor Born Samuel COLT American inventor and industrialist Born on July 19, 1814 in Hartford, Connecticut, USA , United States Died on January 10, 1862 in Hartford, Connecticut, USA Born on July 19 34 Deceased on January 10 38 Family tree Report an error Colt Benjamin 1698 - 1754 Harris Miriam 1699 - 1765 Caldwell John [23], Captain Samuel Walker of the Texas Rangers had acquired some of the first Colt revolvers produced during the Seminole War and saw first-hand their effective use as his 15-man unit defeated a larger force of 70 Comanches in Texas. From this new design, Blake produced the first thousand-piece order known as the Colt Walker. Son of Christopher Colt, Sr. and Sarah Colt In other words, state militias could not officially allocate funds towards the purchase of weapons not also used by the United States military. When the breech plug was removed from the barrel no fouling from the tin foil was evident. However, Samuel Colt's legacy extends beyond his contributions to the firearms industry. This left Colt time to improve his earlier revolver design and have a prototype built by a gunsmith in New York for his "New and improved revolver". [7] Colt hired a gunsmith by the name of John Pearson to build his revolver. Although successful at this, for the most part, his preoccupation with marketing strategies and patent protection caused him to miss a great opportunity in firearms development when he dismissed an idea from one of his gunsmiths, Rollin White. Early years Samuel Colt was born in Hartford, Connecticut, to Christopher Colt, a farmer who had moved his family to Hartford when he changed professions and became a businessman, and Sarah Colt ne Caldwell, who died before Samuel was seven years old. Later, his firearms were prominent during the settling of the western frontier. During 1842 he used one of the devices to destroy a moving vessel to the satisfaction of the United States Navy and President John Tyler. His oldest sister, Margaret, died of tuberculosis at 19 and the other, Sarah Ann, committed suicide later in life. During the American Civil War, his factory in Hartford supplied firearms both to the North and the South. In an effort to end the flooding from the river he planted German osiers, a type of willow tree, in a 2-mile-long dike. He abandoned the idea of a multiple-barreled revolver and opted for a single fixed-barrel design with a rotating cylinder. Rusk testified: "Colt's Repeating Arms are the most efficient weapons in the world and the only weapon which has enabled the frontiersman to defeat the mounted Indian in his own peculiar mode of warfare". Walker wanted to order Colt revolvers for use by the Rangers in the MexicanAmerican War, and traveled to New York City in search of Colt. Consequently, many curious soldiers took the locks apart. In correspondence to and about his namesake, Samuel Colt referred to him as his "nephew" in quotes. Colt Co. Enter a grandparent's name. Later, after hearing soldiers talk about the success of the double-barreled rifle and the impossibility of a gun that could shoot five or six times without reloading, Colt decided that he would create the "impossible gun". . See photo in media section. His mother Sarah Caldwell Colt passed away from tuberculosis when Samuel was only six years old. Colt died in 1862 as one of the wealthiest men in America. This encyclopedia contained articles on Robert Fulton and gunpowder, both of which provided motivation and ideas that would influence Colt throughout his life. They then licensed that component of White's patent and kept Colt from being able to build cartridge firearms for almost 20 years. Samuel Colt son Parthena Colt daughter Martin Colt son Samuel Colt, Jr. son Sarah Colt mother Capt. He later built the Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company factory at Hartford, Connecticut. Fountain and Sculpture was dedicated in 1905. He founded Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company (today, Colt's Manufacturing Company), and made the mass production of the revolver commercially viable. One of the guns burst upon firing, and the other would not fire at all. Colt managed his plant with a military-like discipline: he would dismiss workers for tardiness, sub-par work or even suggesting improvements to his designs. Two of the sisters died in childhood and the other committed suicide later in life, but Samuel's brothers were a huge part of his professional life. These guns included revolvers, automatic pistols, machine guns, and longarms. Using the ideas and technical knowledge he had acquired earlier from the encyclopedia, Samuel built a homemade galvanic cell and used it to explode a gunpowder charge in the waters of Ware Lake. Jackson approved of the gun and wrote Colt a note saying so. Source citations are included at the bottom of the page. [65][66] The only other person mentioned in Colt's will was Samuel Caldwell Colt, the son of his brother, John C. In 1829, Colt began working in his father's textile plant in Ware, Massachusetts, where he had access to tools, materials, and the factory workers' expertise. All charts include source citations for ancestors in the charts. in Hartford, Connecticut, USA, This form allows you to report an error or to submit additional information about this family tree: Samuel COLT (1814), Copyright Wikipdia authors - This article is under licence CC BY-SA 3.0. Moreover, his innovative use of art, celebrity endorsements and corporate gifts to promote his wares made him a pioneer in the fields of advertising, product placement and mass marketing. At the time of his death, Samuel Colt was one of the wealthiest men in America. His goal was an assembly line. At the outbreak of the U.S. Civil War, Coltwho had called himself "Colonel"was actually commissioned a Colonel by the state of Connecticut on May 16, 1861, in the 1st Regiment Colts Revolving Rifles of Connecticut armed with the Colt revolving rifle. The guns turned out to be of poor quality because Christopher Colt believed the idea to be folly and would hire only inexpensive mechanics. Colt soon reworked his design to leave the firing hammer exposed, but problems continued and in late 1843, after numerous setbacks including loss of payment for the Florida pistols, the Paterson, New Jersey plant closed. An error has occured while loading the map. As the world's major proponent of mass production techniques, Colt delivered a lecture concerning the subject to the Institution of Civil Engineers (ICE) in London. With that approval, Colt got a bill through Congress endorsing a demonstration for the military, but no appropriation for them to purchase the weapon. Popular media In the TV series Supernatural, Sam Colt is the creator of a revolver that can kill almost anything. Two of his three brothers turned out fine, but one killed himself while awaiting execution for murder. Samuel Colt (July 19, 1814 - January 10, 1862) was an American inventor and industrialist from Hartford, Connecticut. Samuel Colt appears briefly in Rose, Joel (2007). Samuel Colt Joe Biren ( / kolt /; July 19, 1814 - January 10, 1862) was an American inventor, industrialist, and businessman who established Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company (now Colt's Manufacturing Company) and made the mass production of revolvers commercially viable. Colt. In 1966, June married Tim Colt (not a family member) and the two moved to Australia. Toggle Other humans subsection 5.1 Adam . Lastly, he hired authors to write stories about his guns for magazines and travel guides. [33], After his revolvers had gained acceptance, Colt had his staff search for unsolicited news stories containing mention of his guns that he could excerpt and reprint. [62], Samuel Colt died of complications of gout in Hartford on January 10, 1862. Skip Ancestry main menu Main Menu. [15] This is shown by an 1836 letter that Colt wrote to his father in which he said, .mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 40px}.mw-parser-output .templatequote .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;padding-left:1.6em;margin-top:0}, The first workman would receive two or three of the most important parts and would affix these and pass them on to the next who would add a part and pass the growing article on to another who would do the same, and so on until the complete arm is put together. The family tree for Samuel Colt should not be considered exhaustive or authoritative. New York: W.W. Norton. However, Colt's lawyers doubted that this suit would be successful and the case was resolved with a settlement of $15,000. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . During 1859 Colt considered building an armory in the South and as late as 1861 had sold 2,000 revolvers to Confederate agent John Forsyth. He discovered that other inventors in the Compendium had accomplished feats that were once deemed impossible, and he wanted to do the same. (AP Photo/Bob Child, File) (The Associated Press), The factory, distinguished by its blue onion-shaped dome, opened in 1855 and is perhaps the best-known symbol of an era when gun companies in the Connecticut River valley helped to pioneer the concept of interchangeable parts and drive the Industrial Revolution. During 1843 the army gave Colt an order for 200,000 of the tinfoil cartridges packed 10 to a box for use in muskets. Colt tried alternative materials such as rubber cement, but decided to use a thin type of tinfoil. [29] Finally, a positive catch was installed at the end of the loading lever to prevent the lever from dropping due to recoil. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Canada, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. Father of Caldwell Hart Colt; Elizabeth Jarvis Colt and Samuel Caldwell Colt While visiting his brother John in Cincinnati, he partnered with sculptor Hiram Powers for his demonstrations with a theme based on The Divine Comedy. Benjamin Colt (c1698-1754) 9. [citation needed], When Colt returned to the United States during 1832, he resumed working for his father, who financed the production of two guns, a rifle and a pistol. Skip Ancestry navigation Main Menu. Wrong username or password. He sought the counsel of a friend of his father, Henry Leavitt Ellsworth, who loaned him $300 and advised him to perfect his prototype before applying for a patent. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. [8] By telling each nation that the others were buying Colt's pistols, Colt was able to get large orders from many countries who feared falling behind in the arms race. | Innovators | Samuel Colt", "Church of the Good Shepherd and Parish House", "Guns Gun Culture and the Peddling of Dreams", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Samuel_Colt&oldid=1142271166, Burials at Cedar Hill Cemetery (Hartford, Connecticut), Businesspeople from Hartford, Connecticut, People of Connecticut in the American Civil War, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2016, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2018, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Inventor, industrialist, businessman, hunter, This page was last edited on 1 March 2023, at 13:31. He met Colt in a gunsmith's shop on January 4, 1847, and ordered 1,000 revolvers. Skip Ancestry navigation Main . Samuel Colt was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 2006. Samuel Colt passed away aged 47 years, at Hartford, Connecticut, in 1862,[1] and his estate was worth around $15 million dollars, which is $350 million by 2009 comparison standards. Famouskin.com also includes ancestoral charts showing the family relationships of Samuel Colt to many famous kin. Selden twice prohibited Colt from using company money for liquor and fancy dinners; Colt thought getting potential customers inebriated would generate more sales. In 1896 a parish house was built on the site as a memorial to their son, Caldwell, who died in 1894. Lucretia Ely 6. Throughout history, Samuel Colt has played a crucial role in providing weapons to the United States Armed Forces. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Lyme, New London Co., CT, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. The improvements were .mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}7+12-inch (190mm) barrels for accuracy, shorter chambers and an improved loading lever. "If I can't be first, i wont be second in anything" - Samuel Colt, 1844 [6], Samual Colt Memorial, Colt Park, Hartford, CT, USA. Elizabeth Hart Jarvis Colt never saw the completed memorial, as she passed in late 1905. Skip . A revolver which could fire six times without reloading helped soldiers and settlers fend off larger forces which were not armed in the same way. [46] The wedding was lavish and featured the ceremony on a steamship overlooking the factory as well as fireworks and rifle salutes. Home; Trees; . Login to find your connection. He started his lectures on street corners and soon began doing the same in lecture halls and museums. Engraving of Samuel Colt's Manufacturing Company, 1857, east view, Custom Colt .45 pistol model M1911A1, designed for Texas Ranger Capt. A third brother, John C. Colt, a man of many occupations, was convicted of an 1841 murder and committed suicide on the day he was to be executed. [69], Apart from gifts and bribes, Colt employed an effective marketing program which comprised sales promotion, publicity, product sampling, and public relations. This new revolver had a stationary trigger and had a larger caliber. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. Spouse(s) Margaret Beekman Meeker 1872 - 1954. But the local gun industry has severed ties with the project because of laws passed in the wake of the Newtown school shooting. The incest clan's darkest secrets have emerged during court trials . The standard at the time was to have powder and ball contained in a paper or skin envelope or "cartridge" for ease of loading. Colt would later say that the concept of the revolver was inspired by his observations of the ship's wheel during his first voyage. Referencing the encyclopedia, Samuel built a homemade galvanic cell and advertised as a Fourth of July event during that year that he would explode a raft on Ware Pond using underwater explosives; although the raft was missed, the explosion was still impressive. [citation needed], During 1835, Samuel Colt traveled to the United Kingdom, much as had Elisha Collier, a Bostonian who had patented a revolving flintlock there that achieved great popularity. Sarah Colt died from tuberculosis before Samuel was seven years old. Husband of Elizabeth Jarvis Colt ("The First Lady of Hartford") and Caroline Colt [42], In 1867, Colt's widow, Elizabeth, had an Episcopal church designed by Edward Tuckerman Potter built as a memorial to him and the three children they lost. Beginning 1848, more contracts followed for what is known now as the Colt Dragoon Revolvers. Christopher Colt was remarried two years later to Olive Sargeant. 4. Colt was indentured to a farm in Glastonbury at age 11, where he did chores and attended school. Soon after the failure of his former company, while he was marketing the underwater electrical detonators that he had invented, Colt met Samuel Morse. He designed this special revolver at the start of the Mexican-American War, which spanned from 1846-1848; with Army Captain Samuel Walker. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Lyme, Connecticut, USA, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. In 1842 he used the device to destroy a moving vessel to the satisfaction of the navy and President John Tyler. Categories: Featured Inventors | United States, Inventors | Inventors | Arms Manufacturers | United States of America, Notables | Notables, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. Zenas lived in 1910, at address, Massachusetts. Upon his return to America, he applied for his U.S. patent for a "revolving gun"; he was granted the patent on February 25, 1836 (later numbered 9430X). Home; Trees; . Ironically, at the time of Samuel Colt's death from gout, Colt had never once fired one of his guns at another human being. It was this first "practical revolver and the first practical repeating firearm," made possible by converging percussion technology, that would be the genesis of what would later germinate into an industrial and cultural legacy and a priceless contribution to the development of war technology, ironically personified in the name of one of his later revolving innovations, the Peacemaker. [14], Colt never claimed to have invented revolvers; his design was a more practical adaption of Collier's earlier revolving flintlock incorporating a locking bolt to keep the cylinder aligned with the barrel. He subsequently built a factory to manufacture wicker furniture made from these trees. The return of the revolver In 1847, Captain Samuel Walker and the Texas Rangers, who had acquired some of the first Colt revolvers produced during the Seminole War, ordered an additional 1,000 revolvers to use in the Mexican-American War. Col. Samuel Colt Born 19 Jul 1814 in Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, USA Ancestors Son of Christopher Colt and Sarah (Caldwell) Colt Brother of Margaret Collier Colt, Sarah Ann Colt, John Caldwell Colt, Christopher Colt, James Benjamin Colt, Mary Colt, Norman Knox Colt and William Upson Colt