Brasil cultivar is a type of variegated heartleaf Philodendron. Alocasia are also known as "elephant ears" due to their size and shape, while philodendron leaves are more elliptical in shape. Last on the list is a royal-looking type of Alocasia known as the Yucatan Princess. Larger plants can be placed on the floor, while smaller ones make for a striking table topper. According to research, caladium leaves have the highest level of diversity compared to other popular aroids, such as alocasia, philodendron, and even Syngonium. The tips are pointed in the upward direction. The Purple Umbrella plant is not purple but does have a grayish underside that some may think looks purple in the sunlight. I'm not sure about the size difference, odora can get pretty big too. Types of Philodendron with Names and Pictures. Here we'll help you learn everything you'll need to know to keep your plants thriving! As for the plants care requirements, those already familiar with tropical plant care or Alocasia plant care will face no challenges. Colocasia vs Alocasia. Depending on how the light shines on the leaves, the Philodendron plant can look dark green, light green, or bronze. You can see the distinctive white veining of the genus, complemented with the arrowhead shape. This is where it gets complicated. The difference between the two is that the Xanadu plant is a specific cultivar of this species. Nevertheless, people refer to it as green velvet because of the astonishing shade of green that colors its leaves. The leaves of the plant may look sturdy, but they can get scorched if exposed to excess sunlight. Therefore it shouldnt be written in italics or with single quotation marks around its name signifying a separate species or cultivar. AKA macrorrhiza has a very clean "v" between the lobes and odora is more of a soft "u". The best temperature range is 65-85F (18C - 29C). If you are already registered, please log in. The information will help you tell the differences between the various philodendron types. Even though Alocasias like humid climates, their watering needs are less than you would think. The Amazonica reaches a height and spread of about two feet. The leaves have a red underside which is easily seen because Alocasia tips and leaves face upwards. From all of the varieties of houseplants to choose from, Philodendron plants are some of the easiest to look after. Alocasias, commonly called Elephant Ears, are kept as both a house plant and an outdoor plant, particularly in areas with year-round warm weather. The plant typically grows fast and to a large size, so make sure you give it plenty of space to flourish. They are usually lush green and can have cream or cerise variegation. This large leaf Philodendron has split leaves with deep lobes. 15K subscribers in the alocasia community. Thinking of growing anthurium crystallinum but aren't quite sure where to start? While if youre looking for a challenge with a big reward, the silver dragon or black velvet Alocasias are perfect for you. This is the swollen base of the stem, enclosed by small dry leaves that protect it. There are many varieties of plants to choose from to spruce up your home or patio area. As its a tropical plant, the Philodendron loves humid environments and will thrive in a bathroom or kitchen. It can also be a great plant to shade smaller plants around it. Theme by 17th Avenue. The main care guide difference to know between Caladiums and Syngoniums are that Caladiums are grown from tubers whereas Syngoniums are grown from adventitious roots. is that "philodendron" is any of several climbing plants, of the genus Philodendron, native to America and the West Indies that are often grown as house plants and "alocasia" is any of several tropical Asian plants, of the genus Alocasia, having heart- or arrowhead-shaped leaves. The fluorescent green foliage can brighten up any shaded corner of a room. Lets look in more detail at the various types of Philodendron plants that are suitable for homes, offices, and other indoor spaces. The thick woody stems seem to arch in different directions, giving the plant a unique appearance. If you do choose a less-humid space, make sure to mist the leaves around twice a week or put the plant on a pebble tray. These cultivars are called cream splash Philodendron and are difficult to find, even online. Botanical Name: Philodendron erubescens. These large-leafed Philodendrons grow well in hanging baskets or as a climbing plant. The Morocco Alocasia has a light pink stem that grows straight up, supporting dark green, shiny foliage with bolded white veins. In this article, gardening expert Madison Moulton takes you through each step to plant, grow, and care for begonia maculata. The plant loves tropical weather, so keep it in a warm spot. Alocasia zebrina generally likes average room temperature. Mature leaves on macrorrhizos have no leaf tissue between the "ears" (where the petiole joins the blade) while odora/calidora have leaf tissue between the "ears". Dragon Scale Alocasia is one of the most stunning Jewel Alocasia varieties. Eventually, roots form from the node, and the process is a new plant. Fertilize your Philodendron plants once a month during the growing seasonspring and summer. If the plants grow in brighter light conditions, the leaf color tends to be better. Also called the velvet-leaf Philodendron, the Micans plant is a trailing vine with heart-shaped leaves. Alocasia and Colocasia are often clumped together and are commonly known as elephant ear plants. This species of Philodendron is related to the heartleaf plant and has leaves of a similar shape. There are two true species of philodendron that also go by the name split-leaf philodendron: Philodendron bipinnatifidum and Philodendron selloum. This plant will add elegance and glamour to your home. The leaves can reach 6-feet in length and 4-feet wide. VARIEGATED FORMS: White, Yellow. Green Thumbs Garden. The name makes many think it grows rapidly and is quite large, but this isnt usually the case. The plant does particularly well when located near a water source like a small pond, so if you have one in your backyard, this plant will thrive. Conclusion. Its used as a topical medicine in some cultures, and in Laos and Thailand, the plant was often present in Buddhist temples, hence the nickname. Create your account and enjoy a new shopping experience. It has a sturdy tree-like stem that holds up its exotic-looking leaves. Although this large-leafed exotic looking type of Philodendron is a vining plant, regular pruning can give it a bushy appearance. Last updated: November 4, 2022 | Alocasia doesnt have aerial roots, while Giant Philodendron does. Its hard not to be mesmerized by this striking variety of Alocasia. In this article, gardening expert Madison Moulton looks at her favorite houseplants that will grow from just leaves! Known as the Giant Taro plant, this variety is not taro but has similar stems and leaves to the root vegetable. Alocasia Amazonica. This Alocasia variety usually offers more stems and, therefore, a fuller-looking foliage compared to others in the genus. The Naugahyde type of Philodendron is also called the pigskin plant due to its thick leathery leaves. Its called Tiger Taro because of its bushy leaves and striped pattern but is also one of the most resilient species. Luckily, however, they can also be grown inside the home with some extra care. With Helpful Tips. With almost 100 varieties of Alocasias, choosing your perfect match can be overwhelming. care on most sites: keep it moist, it likes water. The Dasheen Mosaiv Virus is a virus transmitted by aphids according to the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. Its a plant with vigorous growth, when kept in ideal conditions. Philodendron is a completely different genus from Pothos (which is the common name for plants in the Epipremnum genus), and really mostly refers to Epipremnum aureum. Alocasias grows from a corm, while a Giant Philodendron has a regular root system. The undersides of the leaves are also interesting, sporting a reddish color that only adds to the appeal of this plant. Ideally a position near a sunny window, but out of direct contact with the suns rays is ideal. It can also be grown in a terrarium as it thrives in high humidity. These are pretty low maintenance, so you can grow them in most gardens as long as you get enough humidity and sunlight. Location. I earn a commission if you make a purchase through my referral links. It forms folds and crests on its sides. If your plant has small leaves or slow growth then it needs more fertiliser. The best feature of the Alocasia odora is the coloring of the leaves. It has oval-shaped, split leaves that look similar to those of a . Heartleaf Philodendron ( Philodendron Hederaceum) The trailing vines of this adorable Philodendron grace windowsills and hanging baskets across the world. Luckily, Alocasias can be grown indoors and there are several varieties that you can find in nurseries should you decide to pick one up. Veins. From a distance, the leathery look of the plants foliage makes it look like a plastic plant. However, it does involve removing your . is that "philodendron" is any of several climbing plants, of the genus Philodendron, native to America and the West Indies that are often grown as house plants and "alocasia" is any of several tropical Asian plants, of the genus Alocasia, having heart- or arrowhead-shaped leaves. Luckliy, there are things most indoor gardeners can do to improve their blooms. Your email address will not be published. However, because Anthuriums grow in the moss and leaf litter of tree branches in their native environments, they prefer something more akin to an orchid mix. Whilst both have similar requirements, an Alocasia will struggle in a draughty or cold house, and many Philodendron varieties will suffer if not able to climb. In contrast, Philodendron Billietiae has glossy, dark green leaves with prominent white veins that run throughout. The stem is like a mini tree trunk, providing a super study base for the large leaves and a tropical-looking plant. Alocasia leaves are more upright. Some varieties of upright Philodendrons include the Xanadu and the Green Congo Philodendron. My cat and I really appreciate your support. While this plant can be tricky to find, its a breeze to take care of as it doesnt need a ton of light or a ton of water. Some leaves have even been reported to grow over 3-feet long. One noticeable physical difference between Philodrendron and Epipremnum is the presence of these little fake leaves called cataphylls. 2. If you want to grow this type of Philodendron indoors, youll need to have plenty of space. 14 min read, 11 Tips To Keep Your African Violets Blooming Indoors, How to Plant, Grow, and Care For Philodendron Gloriosum, How to Plant, Grow, and Care For Anthurium Crystallinum, How to Repot a Pothos Plant in 5 Easy Steps, How to Plant, Grow, and Care For Begonia Maculata, Monstera Varieties: 16 Different Types of Monstera Plants. While these two are very similar, there is a key difference between them. What is the difference between Socks and Proxy? Alocasias in the wild grow under the canopies of tall trees. Differences Between Anthurium And Alocasia. Alocasia is a miraculous plant that can come in colors ranging from silver to purple to red, and, of course, spectacular shades of green. The flowers are small and white and surrounded by a light green spathe. The shape of the leaves is a departure from the typical oval or heart-shaped leaves of Alocasia varieties. Be careful about direct sun exposure as well as the gentle leaves of the Cucullata can easily get scorched. However, it is small compared with other Alocasia varieties, so dont expect it to grow more than two feet in height. Some varieties, like the zebrina and silver dragon, have burgundy accents on either the leaves or the stems. Apply a well-balanced liquid feed through the spring and summer frequently or small amounts of granular feed. . If you live in temperate climates, you can only grow this plant indoors. This variety needs a little less light and can survive in lower light conditions. HYBRID SUMMARY: Originally known as Alocasia x amazonica, this hybrid name was never validly registered and has been confirmed to be of horticultural origin. This plant is medium height. It's the perfect plant for small spaces! Because many young philodendrons are adapted to the low light levels of rainforests, they are popular potted plants for homes and offices. Has slightly taller leaves than that of the alocasia Polly. 6.99. The Alocasia longiloba blooms green flowers known as inflorescence. The Congo Rojo only grows in tropical and subtropical climates outdoors. Although this is not a rare variety of Philodendron, its not easy to find it in garden centers. Its a tall-growing variety (4-6.5 feet) that needs filtered or bright, indirect light. Weekly email gardening tips, product reviews and discounts. Giant Alocasia taros are one of the biggest and fastest growing amongst the Alocasia genus. But dont feed them in winter as this can lead to an accumulation of salt and ultimately damage their foliage. Along with the plant descriptions and pictures, scientific names will help identify each species of Philodendron. Although the Philodendron Brasil can tolerate low to medium light, bright light helps keep its foliage vibrant. They are more arrow-shaped or heart-shaped; while Colocasia has matte green leaves and the leaves are more or less round in shape. Alocasia plants are a collection of tuberous or rhizomatous perennial plants that are flowering in nature. Repotting an Alocasia zebrina isnt difficult and should be done every 12-18 months. They are a very popular houseplant, due to their low maintenance nature, and their beautiful leaves. Alocasia Mahani, which also has the same scientific name as its common name, grows small in stature. Alocasia Amazonica. Moderation is key when it comes to watering this plant or fertilizing it during the growing season. Make sure to keep away from cold draughts. This is a water water-loving plant species and should be watered regularly to keep the soil moist, but not soggy. People talk about their bulb, or tuber, but the growth is actually a corm, which is a swollen stem. A rich burgundy petiole or stem supports the leaves. On the left side of the photo above is a Pothos leaf and the right side is a Heart Leaf Philodendron leaf. It is also one of the easiest to grow and care for. This plant blooms all year round, but more commonly in the summertime. It has moderate watering requirements, disliking overwatering but also chronic underwatering. There are many different types of monstera, so choosing one variety can be a bit tricky! How to Revive a Dying Pothos Plant? Fertilize once a month during the growing season and prune in the spring. 2. It has large glossy leaves in bright green. Contrasting to the metallic and shiny leaves of the cuprea, the Alocasia micholitziana has soft velvet foliage. It enjoys moderate watering and humidity. Philodendron Birkin is a relatively fast-growing houseplant with upward growth. This indoor plant is an excellent specimen evergreen leafy plant. Anne Russel Viburnum. At 1.6 feet tall, its a small-growing Alocasia, lending itself even for growing in terrariums, where the humidity and warmth set an ideal environment for this plant.